Files
Alessio Dal Santo a873dce31b fix: Risolto errore "Invalid object name" nel trasferimento dati e pulizia codice
- Modificato GetAllRecordsAsync per utilizzare la stessa connection string del discovery schema
- Aggiunto metodo CreateConnection per creare connessioni DB appropriate per tipo
- Migliorata gestione nomi tabelle con schema (es. "dbo.OCRD")
- Rimossi metodi obsoleti di creazione entità (UpdateEntityData, CreateNewEntity)
- Eliminati riferimenti a variabili non dichiarate (newEntityData, isCreatingEntity)
- Aggiunto logging debug per connection string e query SQL
- Completata implementazione trasferimento dati da database a REST API

Il trasferimento dati ora utilizza la stessa connessione per discovery e estrazione,
risolvendo problemi di accesso alle tabelle durante l'operazione di upsert.
2025-06-17 16:35:51 +02:00

599 lines
28 KiB
C#

using DataConnection.REST.Configuration;
using DataConnection.REST.Interfaces;
using DataConnection.REST.Models; // Added for metadata models
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq; // Added for XML parsing
namespace DataConnection.REST.Implementations
{
/// <summary>
/// Client specific for SAP Business One Service Layer.
/// Handles session-based authentication and metadata discovery.
/// </summary>
public class SapB1ServiceClient : BaseRestServiceClient, IRestMetadataDiscovery // Implement the interface
{
private CookieContainer _cookieContainer;
private HttpClientHandler _httpClientHandler;
private HttpClient _sapHttpClient; // Use a dedicated HttpClient with cookie handling
// SAP B1 Specific Login Info
private string? _b1SessionId;
private string? _routeId;
private DateTime _sessionTimeout;
// Consider making options specific to SAP B1 if needed
public SapB1ServiceClient(RestServiceOptions options)
: base(CreateConfiguredHttpClient(options, out var handler, out var container), options)
{
// Store handler and container for direct cookie access if needed
_httpClientHandler = handler;
_cookieContainer = container;
_sapHttpClient = _httpClient; // Use the base class's configured HttpClient
}
private static HttpClient CreateConfiguredHttpClient(RestServiceOptions options, out HttpClientHandler handler, out CookieContainer container)
{
container = new CookieContainer();
handler = new HttpClientHandler
{
CookieContainer = container,
UseCookies = true,
// Service Layer might use self-signed certificates in test environments
// Use cautiously in production!
// ServerCertificateCustomValidationCallback = HttpClientHandler.DangerousAcceptAnyServerCertificateValidator
};
// Conditionally ignore SSL errors based on options
if (options.IgnoreSslErrors)
{
handler.ServerCertificateCustomValidationCallback = HttpClientHandler.DangerousAcceptAnyServerCertificateValidator;
// Log a warning when ignoring SSL errors
Console.WriteLine("Warning: Ignoring SSL certificate errors. Use only for trusted development environments.");
}
var client = new HttpClient(handler);
// Configure base address, timeout etc. from base class logic
// The base constructor will call ConfigureHttpClient which uses _options
return client;
}
/// <summary>
/// Logs into SAP Business One Service Layer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="companyDB">The Company Database name.</param>
/// <param name="userName">Service Layer username.</param>
/// <param name="password">Service Layer password.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
/// <returns>True if login is successful, false otherwise.</returns>
public async Task<bool> LoginAsync(string companyDB, string userName, string password, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
var loginPayload = new { CompanyDB = companyDB, UserName = userName, Password = password };
var loginUri = "/b1s/v2/Login"; // Assuming v2, adjust if needed // --- Logging Aggiunto ---
var absoluteUri = _sapHttpClient.BaseAddress != null ? new Uri(_sapHttpClient.BaseAddress, loginUri).ToString() : loginUri;
Console.WriteLine($"--- SAP B1 Login Attempt ---");
Console.WriteLine($"Target URL: {absoluteUri}");
Console.WriteLine($"Payload: CompanyDB='{companyDB}', UserName='{userName}', Password='{(string.IsNullOrEmpty(password) ? "" : password.Substring(0, Math.Min(1, password.Length)) + "...")}'"); // Non loggare la password completa in produzione!
// Verifica se IgnoreSslErrors è attivo (preso dalle opzioni passate al costruttore)
Console.WriteLine($"Ignore SSL Errors: {_options.IgnoreSslErrors}");
// --- Fine Logging ---
try
{
// Use the internal HttpClient configured with CookieContainer
// Pass the loginPayload object directly, PostAsJsonAsync handles serialization
var response = await _sapHttpClient.PostAsJsonAsync(loginUri, loginPayload, cancellationToken);
if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
// Log error details
Console.WriteLine($"SAP B1 Login failed: {response.StatusCode}");
var errorContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(cancellationToken);
Console.WriteLine($"Error details: {errorContent}");
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Login Attempt (Failed) ---"); // Log fine tentativo
return false;
}
// Extract session details from response (if needed directly) and cookies
var sessionInfo = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<SapB1SessionInfo>(cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
// Cookies are automatically handled by HttpClientHandler and CookieContainer
// Optionally, store session details if needed for manual checks or info
if (sessionInfo != null)
{
_b1SessionId = GetCookieValue("B1SESSION");
_routeId = GetCookieValue("ROUTEID"); // Important for sticky sessions in load-balanced environments
_sessionTimeout = DateTime.UtcNow.AddSeconds(sessionInfo.SessionTimeout);
Console.WriteLine($"SAP B1 Login successful. Session expires around: {_sessionTimeout.ToLocalTime()}");
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Login Attempt (Success) ---"); // Log fine tentativo
return true;
}
Console.WriteLine("SAP B1 Login response could not be parsed.");
return false;
}
catch (HttpRequestException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"HTTP Request Error during SAP B1 Login: {ex.Message}");
// Logga dettagli sull'eccezione interna se presente (spesso utile per problemi SSL)
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Inner Exception: {ex.InnerException.Message}");
}
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Login Attempt (Exception) ---"); // Log fine tentativo
return false;
}
catch (JsonException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"JSON Parsing Error during SAP B1 Login: {ex.Message}");
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Login Attempt (JsonException) ---"); // Log fine tentativo
return false;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error during SAP B1 Login: {ex.Message}");
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Login Attempt (Exception) ---"); // Log fine tentativo
return false;
}
// finally // Aggiunto per sicurezza - Rimosso perchè non necessario qui
// {
// // Potrebbe essere utile loggare qui se necessario
// }
}
/// <summary>
/// Logs out from SAP Business One Service Layer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
/// <returns>Task representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
public async Task LogoutAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
var logoutUri = "/b1s/v2/Logout";
try
{
// Send POST request to Logout endpoint. Cookies are sent automatically.
var response = await _sapHttpClient.PostAsync(logoutUri, null, cancellationToken);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode(); // Check if logout was successful
// Clear local session state
_b1SessionId = null;
_routeId = null;
// Optionally clear cookies from container if needed, though they become invalid
ClearCookies();
Console.WriteLine("SAP B1 Logout successful.");
}
catch (HttpRequestException ex)
{
// Log or handle error, maybe session already expired
Console.WriteLine($"HTTP Request Error during SAP B1 Logout: {ex.Message}");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error during SAP B1 Logout: {ex.Message}");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks if the current session is active based on timeout.
/// </summary>
public bool IsSessionActive()
{
return !string.IsNullOrEmpty(_b1SessionId) && DateTime.UtcNow < _sessionTimeout;
}
/// <summary>
/// Discovers entities and their properties from the SAP B1 Service Layer metadata.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
/// <returns>A list of discovered entity information.</returns>
public async Task<List<RestEntityInfo>> DiscoverEntitiesAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
// Ensure session is active before attempting discovery
if (!IsSessionActive())
{
// Or attempt login? For now, throw exception or return empty list
Console.WriteLine("Error: Not logged into SAP B1 Service Layer. Cannot discover metadata.");
// Consider throwing a specific exception
return new List<RestEntityInfo>();
}
var metadataUri = "/b1s/v2/$metadata"; // Adjust version (v1/v2) if necessary
var entities = new List<RestEntityInfo>();
try
{
// Use the internal HttpClient which handles cookies
var response = await _sapHttpClient.GetAsync(metadataUri, cancellationToken);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var xmlContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(cancellationToken);
var edmx = XDocument.Parse(xmlContent);
// Define XML namespaces (adjust if different in your specific $metadata)
XNamespace edm = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2009/11/edm";
XNamespace edmxNs = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2007/06/edmx"; // Older namespace sometimes used
XNamespace defaultEdmNs = edmx.Root?.GetDefaultNamespace() ?? edm; // Get default namespace if present
XNamespace dataServicesNs = edmx.Root?.Element(edmxNs + "DataServices")?.GetDefaultNamespace() ?? defaultEdmNs;
// Find the Schema element (might be nested)
var schemaElement = edmx.Descendants(defaultEdmNs + "Schema").FirstOrDefault() ??
edmx.Descendants(dataServicesNs + "Schema").FirstOrDefault();
if (schemaElement == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Could not find Schema element in $metadata response.");
return entities;
}
// Find all EntityType elements within the Schema
foreach (var entityTypeElement in schemaElement.Elements(defaultEdmNs + "EntityType"))
{
var entityInfo = new RestEntityInfo
{
Name = entityTypeElement.Attribute("Name")?.Value ?? string.Empty
};
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(entityInfo.Name)) continue; // Skip if name is missing
// Find key properties for this entity type
var keyProperties = new HashSet<string>();
var keyElement = entityTypeElement.Element(defaultEdmNs + "Key");
if (keyElement != null)
{
foreach (var propRef in keyElement.Elements(defaultEdmNs + "PropertyRef"))
{
var keyName = propRef.Attribute("Name")?.Value;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(keyName)) keyProperties.Add(keyName);
}
}
// Find properties for this entity type
foreach (var propertyElement in entityTypeElement.Elements(defaultEdmNs + "Property"))
{
var propName = propertyElement.Attribute("Name")?.Value;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(propName)) continue;
var propInfo = new RestPropertyInfo
{
Name = propName,
Type = propertyElement.Attribute("Type")?.Value ?? string.Empty,
IsKey = keyProperties.Contains(propName)
// Add extraction for Nullable, MaxLength etc. if needed from attributes
};
entityInfo.Properties.Add(propInfo);
}
entities.Add(entityInfo);
}
}
catch (HttpRequestException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"HTTP Request Error during metadata discovery: {ex.Message}");
// Handle error appropriately
}
catch (XmlException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"XML Parsing Error during metadata discovery: {ex.Message}");
// Handle error appropriately
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error during metadata discovery: {ex.Message}");
// Handle error appropriately
}
return entities;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new entity in SAP Business One using the Service Layer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="entityName">The name of the entity to create (e.g., "Items", "BusinessPartners").</param>
/// <param name="entityData">The data for the new entity as key-value pairs.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
/// <returns>The created entity data or null if creation failed.</returns>
public override async Task<Dictionary<string, object>?> CreateEntityAsync(string entityName, Dictionary<string, object> entityData, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
// Ensure session is active before attempting creation
if (!IsSessionActive())
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Not logged into SAP B1 Service Layer. Cannot create entity.");
return null;
}
// SAP B1 Service Layer typically uses plural entity names for endpoints
var createUri = $"/b1s/v2/{entityName}";
try
{ Console.WriteLine($"--- SAP B1 Entity Creation Attempt ---");
Console.WriteLine($"Entity: {entityName}");
Console.WriteLine($"Target URL: {(_sapHttpClient.BaseAddress != null ? new Uri(_sapHttpClient.BaseAddress, createUri) : createUri)}");
Console.WriteLine($"Data: {System.Text.Json.JsonSerializer.Serialize(entityData)}");
var response = await _sapHttpClient.PostAsJsonAsync(createUri, entityData, cancellationToken);
if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var errorContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(cancellationToken);
Console.WriteLine($"SAP B1 Entity Creation failed: {response.StatusCode}");
Console.WriteLine($"Error details: {errorContent}");
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Entity Creation Attempt (Failed) ---");
return null;
}
var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(cancellationToken);
Console.WriteLine($"SAP B1 Entity Creation successful");
Console.WriteLine($"Response: {responseContent}");
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Entity Creation Attempt (Success) ---");
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(responseContent))
return entityData; // Return original data if no response content
return System.Text.Json.JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, object>>(responseContent);
}
catch (HttpRequestException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"HTTP Request Error during SAP B1 entity creation: {ex.Message}");
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Inner Exception: {ex.InnerException.Message}");
}
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Entity Creation Attempt (Exception) ---");
return null;
}
catch (JsonException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"JSON Parsing Error during SAP B1 entity creation: {ex.Message}");
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Entity Creation Attempt (JsonException) ---");
return null;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error during SAP B1 entity creation: {ex.Message}");
Console.WriteLine($"--- End SAP B1 Entity Creation Attempt (Exception) ---");
return null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Discovers a list of available entities from SAP B1 Service Layer without detailed field information.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token</param>
/// <returns>A list of discovered entity summaries</returns>
public async Task<List<RestEntitySummary>> DiscoverEntitySummariesAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (!IsSessionActive())
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Not logged into SAP B1 Service Layer. Cannot discover metadata.");
return new List<RestEntitySummary>();
}
var entities = new List<RestEntitySummary>();
var metadataUri = "/b1s/v2/$metadata";
try
{
var response = await _sapHttpClient.GetAsync(metadataUri, cancellationToken);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var xmlContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(cancellationToken);
var edmx = XDocument.Parse(xmlContent);
// Define XML namespaces
XNamespace edm = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2009/11/edm";
XNamespace edmxNs = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2007/06/edmx";
XNamespace defaultEdmNs = edmx.Root?.GetDefaultNamespace() ?? edm;
XNamespace dataServicesNs = edmx.Root?.Element(edmxNs + "DataServices")?.GetDefaultNamespace() ?? defaultEdmNs;
var schemaElement = edmx.Descendants(defaultEdmNs + "Schema").FirstOrDefault() ??
edmx.Descendants(dataServicesNs + "Schema").FirstOrDefault();
if (schemaElement == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Could not find Schema element in $metadata response.");
return entities;
}
// Find all EntityType elements within the Schema
foreach (var entityTypeElement in schemaElement.Elements(defaultEdmNs + "EntityType"))
{
var entityName = entityTypeElement.Attribute("Name")?.Value;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(entityName)) continue;
var entitySummary = new RestEntitySummary
{
Name = entityName,
Label = entityName, // SAP B1 typically doesn't have separate labels
IsCustom = entityName.StartsWith("U_", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase),
EntityType = "EntityType"
};
entities.Add(entitySummary);
}
}
catch (HttpRequestException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"HTTP Request Error during SAP B1 metadata discovery: {ex.Message}");
}
catch (XmlException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"XML Parsing Error during SAP B1 metadata discovery: {ex.Message}");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error during SAP B1 metadata discovery: {ex.Message}");
}
return entities.OrderBy(e => e.Name).ToList();
}
/// <summary>
/// Discovers detailed information for a specific entity including all its properties.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="entityName">The name of the entity to get details for</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token</param>
/// <returns>Detailed entity information or null if not found</returns>
public async Task<RestEntityInfo?> DiscoverEntityDetailsAsync(string entityName, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (!IsSessionActive())
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Not logged into SAP B1 Service Layer. Cannot discover entity details.");
return null;
}
var metadataUri = "/b1s/v2/$metadata";
try
{
var response = await _sapHttpClient.GetAsync(metadataUri, cancellationToken);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var xmlContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(cancellationToken);
var edmx = XDocument.Parse(xmlContent);
// Define XML namespaces
XNamespace edm = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2009/11/edm";
XNamespace edmxNs = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2007/06/edmx";
XNamespace defaultEdmNs = edmx.Root?.GetDefaultNamespace() ?? edm;
XNamespace dataServicesNs = edmx.Root?.Element(edmxNs + "DataServices")?.GetDefaultNamespace() ?? defaultEdmNs;
var schemaElement = edmx.Descendants(defaultEdmNs + "Schema").FirstOrDefault() ??
edmx.Descendants(dataServicesNs + "Schema").FirstOrDefault();
if (schemaElement == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Could not find Schema element in $metadata response.");
return null;
}
// Find the specific EntityType element
var entityTypeElement = schemaElement.Elements(defaultEdmNs + "EntityType")
.FirstOrDefault(e => e.Attribute("Name")?.Value == entityName);
if (entityTypeElement == null)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error: Could not find EntityType '{entityName}' in $metadata response.");
return null;
}
var entityInfo = new RestEntityInfo
{
Name = entityName
};
// Find key properties for this entity type
var keyProperties = new HashSet<string>();
var keyElement = entityTypeElement.Element(defaultEdmNs + "Key");
if (keyElement != null)
{
foreach (var propRef in keyElement.Elements(defaultEdmNs + "PropertyRef"))
{
var keyName = propRef.Attribute("Name")?.Value;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(keyName)) keyProperties.Add(keyName);
}
}
// Find properties for this entity type
foreach (var propertyElement in entityTypeElement.Elements(defaultEdmNs + "Property"))
{
var propName = propertyElement.Attribute("Name")?.Value;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(propName)) continue;
var propInfo = new RestPropertyInfo
{
Name = propName,
Type = propertyElement.Attribute("Type")?.Value ?? string.Empty,
IsKey = keyProperties.Contains(propName),
IsRequired = propertyElement.Attribute("Nullable")?.Value?.ToLower() == "false",
MaxLength = int.TryParse(propertyElement.Attribute("MaxLength")?.Value, out var maxLen) ? maxLen : null
};
entityInfo.Properties.Add(propInfo);
}
return entityInfo;
}
catch (HttpRequestException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"HTTP Request Error during SAP B1 entity details discovery: {ex.Message}");
}
catch (XmlException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"XML Parsing Error during SAP B1 entity details discovery: {ex.Message}");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error during SAP B1 entity details discovery: {ex.Message}");
}
return null;
} /// <summary>
/// Authenticates with SAP B1 Service Layer using the credentials from options.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token</param>
/// <returns>True if authentication is successful</returns>
public override async Task<bool> AuthenticateAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_options.Username) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(_options.Password))
{
Console.WriteLine("SAP B1 authentication requires username and password in options");
return false;
}
// For SAP B1, we also need the company database name
// We'll check multiple fields for the company DB name
var companyDB = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(_options.ApiKey) ? _options.ApiKey :
!string.IsNullOrEmpty(_options.AuthToken) ? _options.AuthToken :
"SBODEMOUS"; // Default fallback
Console.WriteLine($"Using SAP B1 credentials - CompanyDB: {companyDB}, Username: {_options.Username}");
return await LoginAsync(companyDB, _options.Username, _options.Password, cancellationToken);
}
// Helper to get cookie value
private string? GetCookieValue(string cookieName)
{
if (_httpClient.BaseAddress == null) return null;
var cookies = _cookieContainer.GetCookies(_httpClient.BaseAddress);
return cookies[cookieName]?.Value;
}
// Helper to clear cookies
private void ClearCookies()
{
if (_httpClient.BaseAddress == null) return;
var cookies = _cookieContainer.GetCookies(_httpClient.BaseAddress);
foreach (Cookie cookie in cookies)
{
cookie.Expired = true;
}
}
// Ensure logout on dispose? Optional, depends on desired lifecycle management.
// public override void Dispose() { ... LogoutAsync().Wait(); ... base.Dispose(); }
// --- Nested class for deserializing Login response ---
private class SapB1SessionInfo
{
public string SessionId { get; set; } = string.Empty;
public string Version { get; set; } = string.Empty;
public int SessionTimeout { get; set; } // In seconds
}
}
}